
Pedagogy
September 10, 2019Since it’s the beginning of a new school year, it seems like a good idea to talk about pedagogy. With so many resources available today, it can be difficult to separate what may help you from what is just garbage from what could actually harm you. To aid you in your search for good pedagogy, I’ve put together a list of five warning signs. If you encounter any of these, think hard before proceeding.
There are so many great teachers out there, I wish I didn’t feel the need for this post. What I have noticed is that, in the online community, the people that post the most can gain some credibility. This is not okay. Just because someone has enough time to keep posting does not mean they know anything at all. In the trumpet community, several of the most well-known pedagogues have virtually no online presence. Unfortunately, in the absence of those people, others with far less knowledge and expertise are attempting to fill the online void.
With that in mind, here are five warning signs.
1. Shortcuts
If you find a teacher that is telling you they’ve got a shortcut to getting better, be wary. Regardless of teaching styles, there is no substitute for practice. When I started thinking really long-term about playing the trumpet, I started asking older trumpet players I respected what and how they practiced. Without exception, they all talked about the importance of practicing fundamentals.
There are “teachers” out there that advertise shortcuts to big improvement. Unfortunately, what they’re selling doesn’t exist. Although there are certainly smart ways to practice, there is no substitute for good practice.
There are no shortcuts.
2. Guarantees
If someone guarantees that you’ll be able to do something you can’t do now in a specific time period, especially if the time period is short, run away. Individual progress isn’t something that is easy to measure or predict. There are people that will have a lot of growth right away, while others working just as hard will take longer to get to the same place. There are times when people will feel like they’ve hit a plateau and just can’t get past it, despite really productive growth up until that point. Learning is not a straight line, and every person is different.
I have seen young players ask questions online like:
I need to be able to play a high C in 3 weeks. How do I do that?
Invariably, people answer. This makes me cringe. No one answering has met, heard, or seen the player.
When someone is offering you a guarantee, especially if they’ve never heard you play, they’re lying to you.
3. Secrets
This is my favorite. I have been very fortunate to study with great teachers. None of them ever pretended that what they knew was any kind of proprietary knowledge that only they had. I often talk to my students about the “Trumpet World”. Often it is to show them just how small it can be, and how interconnected we are as trumpet players. Tromba Mundi, a professional trumpet ensemble of which I am a member, is made up of six college professors. We are in a perpetual discussion about all things, including pedagogy.
Good teachers talk openly about their teaching. They happily exchange theories and practices. They want what they teach to continue and grow.
If someone tells you that they have the secret, and they’re the only one that can give it to you, the secret they have is that they’re a bad teacher. Let’s make sure that doesn’t stay a secret.
4. Gadgets and Equipment
If someone tells you that using a specific gadget or buying specific equipment will magically enhance your trumpet playing, hold on to your money. This is somewhat related to #1- Shortcuts. A few years ago I did a presentation entitled “The Emperor’s New Clothes- Gadgets in the Trumpet World” at the International Trumpet Guild conference. I caught some flak afterwards from some that, I believe, missed the point I was trying to make. So I’ll try again here. Too often, the people using gadgets will say things like:
” If you don’t have time to practice, just use….”
“I was running late, so I just used…..”
“I didn’t want to take my horn with me on vacation, so I used….”
Here’s the truth:
Using gadgets is not a substitute for practice.
If you’ve found something that you think can help in addition to your practice, go for it. If you think that you can use something instead of practicing, you’re making a mistake.
Equipment poses a more complex problem. As you grow and evolve as a musician, it can be difficult to know how and when to address whether or not to make a change in equipment. For today’s discussion, let’s keep it simple:
There is no magic equipment.
If someone tells you that all that stands between you and immortality is a specific mouthpiece or trumpet, they’re trying to steal your money.
5. “Schools”
When I write “schools”, I do not mean actual schools, like the one at which I teach. Schools can be wonderful places to learn. What I mean by “schools” is the rigidity of basing all pedagogy from the mouth of one person. It is somewhat related to #3-Secrets. This is the most complicated part of this post. Please stick with me.
In a lot of cases “schools” start with one person doing a lot of really great teaching. I not only have no problem with these people, I have tremendous respect for the work they did. My problem comes from thinking that any one of them was the only person who could teach. This leads to thinking that your “school” holds the secret, and no one else really understands.
The history of the “Trumpet World” is filled with great teachers. Lots of great players have come from these great teachers. Lots of great players have also come from other places, studying with people that aren’t nearly as well-known. We all know this. But there are segments of the “Trumpet World” that act as if only “Teacher X” really knew how to teach. This is simply fiction.
If you studied with one of these teachers and are thinking:
“Hey, wait a minute, my teacher was great. Why is Joey attacking my teacher?”‘
I’m not. It is likely that I really like your teacher. The point I’m trying to make is that just because your teacher was great doesn’t mean others weren’t.
If you think that only one person could teach, and that person is now dead, that means that your pedagogy is now dead too. This is unacceptable.
Pedagogy should be an ever-evolving process, growing as needed with each generation. We take what our teachers gave to us and, combined with our experiences, pass on what we know to our students.
Once again, you have hit the nail on the head, Mr. Tartell. Simply put, when I don’t practice, I suck. When I do practice, I suck much less. In other words, “practicing more equals sucking less.” Hey – maybe I’m a Trumpet Guru myself! Thanks, Joey – James Z.
Great points Joey! We get a lot of young people asking how equipment can substitute for practice even if they don’t come right out and say it. Understanding how the entire instrument (including you and your body) is the key to unlocking the knowledge required to master the instrument. And this almost always requires a fair amount of time and many years of practice. Finding the best mouthpiece to fit you as an individual is very important, but truth be told, many players succeed for many years playing on equipment that does not really fit their physiology. On the topic of “secrets”, I believe most players do think there are secrets that are withheld, which is 99% of their problem. If you believe you cannot succeed because there is information withheld, then you can justify giving up. In reality, careful practice, dedication to learning and trying and passion to create music are great ways to eventually reveal that the only secret is, “keep working at it”! You’re a great mentor for several generations of brass players. Keep it up Mr. Tartell.
Awesome post Mr. Tartell!
This one delivers everything it promises though… worth the 3:21 watch! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YE8UpvvNiJI
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